The GDP growth rate in the first quarter led the whole country, why the Northeast province?

Workers operate on the production line of Hongqi Prosperity Factory of FAW Group. Our reporter Ma Hongchao photo
Since the beginning of this year, Jilin Province has further promoted a series of policy measures, such as steady growth, structural adjustment, strengthening foundation, nurturing vitality, attracting foreign investment, and promoting opening up, to speed up the release of policy effectiveness, and the province’s economy has recovered rapidly. Statistics released recently show that in the first quarter of this year, the regional GDP of Jilin Province increased by 8.2% year-on-year, which was 3.7 percentage points higher than the national average, and the growth rate led all provinces in China.
Rapid industrial development as a support.
In the first quarter, the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size in Jilin Province increased by 7.6% year-on-year, which was 4.6 percentage points higher than the national average. Among the 40 categories of industries above designated size in Jilin Province, 29 industries have achieved positive growth. Among them, the automobile manufacturing industry increased by 7.8% year-on-year, and the growth rate was 3.4 percentage points higher than the national average.
Automobile industry is the first pillar industry in Jilin Province. At the two sessions of Jilin province held in January this year, the work report of Jilin provincial government proposed to implement the "going up the stairs" project of automobile industry cluster. Since then, a series of practical measures have been introduced, and related projects have been vigorously promoted.
On January 30th, the mobilization meeting of the "Climbing the Steps" project of the automobile industry cluster in the whole province was held. In the Opinions of Jilin Provincial People’s Government on Implementing the Project of "Upgrading the Automobile Industry Cluster", 50 main tasks were defined. On February 21st, the project of "going up the stairs" of automobile industry cluster in Jilin Province was started, and 39 key automobile industry projects were started in a centralized way, with a total investment of about 44 billion yuan. This year, Jilin Province plans to implement 167 projects to "upgrade" the automobile industry cluster, with a total investment of nearly 100 billion yuan.
Sun Dawei, the second-level inspector of Jilin Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, said that since the beginning of this year, the province’s industrial information system has maximized the potential of industrial growth, formulated a series of policies and measures to achieve a good start in industry, carried out special actions for service enterprises, and went deep into key enterprises to carry out warranty services to ensure the stable operation of key industrial chains and key enterprises.
Audi FAW New Energy Vehicle Project, with a total investment of about 35 billion yuan, is Audi’s first factory in China focusing on the production of pure electric vehicles, with a planned annual output of more than 150,000 vehicles. At present, the project has started equipment installation and commissioning, and will be put into production by the end of 2024 as planned.
The FAW-Foday Power Battery Project, which is co-operated by China FAW and BYD, is the first automobile power battery project in Jilin Province. At the end of June, the installation of pipeline equipment and environmental control decoration in the remaining factories will be completed here; By the end of September, the construction of basic supporting facilities will be completed and the conditions for production will be met.
Sun Dawei said that in the next step, the province’s industrial information system will focus on promoting 500 key enterprises to seize the opportunity of market recovery and implement the plan of increasing production and arranging production with "one enterprise and one policy" to consolidate the growth momentum. At the same time, we will focus on promoting major industrial projects to put into production and achieve efficiency, thus forming incremental support for industrial growth.
The growth of investment in key areas is gratifying.
In the first quarter of this year, the investment in fixed assets in Jilin Province increased by 28.1%, which was 23 percentage points higher than the national average. The investment in the three industries in the province has increased in an all-round way, and the investment in key areas has increased gratifying. A number of industrial projects and infrastructure projects that lay the foundation and benefit the long-term have been accelerated.
Recently, key projects in the energy field in Jilin Province were held in spring. This year, Jilin Province will focus on promoting the construction of 148 energy projects, with a planned investment of 36.485 billion yuan. Zhao Yanfeng, Party Secretary and Director of Jilin Energy Bureau, said that during the 14th Five-Year Plan period, Jilin Province plans to invest 200 billion yuan in energy projects and 120 billion yuan in the next three years.
In recent years, Jilin Province has made ice and snow and summer leisure tourism as one of the three trillion-level industries in the province. In March, 72 spring tourism projects were started in Jilin Province, with a total investment of 108.3 billion yuan. "This year, Jilin Province plans to build 160 tourism projects with a total investment of 179.8 billion yuan, and the annual planned investment is 14.5 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 15%." Sun Guangzhi, director of the Jilin Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism, said.
Since the beginning of this year, Jilin Province has continuously strengthened the clear orientation of "project is king", promoted the early start and rapid construction of projects, and achieved sustained and steady growth in the province’s investment.
Seize the early, promote the project to start early and build quickly. In winter, we will carry out special actions in the early stage of the project, guide all localities to use winter to speed up the preliminary procedures such as project establishment, land, planning and environmental assessment, and make every effort to promote the preliminary work of newly started projects. Organize relevant departments to carry out the project commencement activities in five key areas: automobile industry cluster, top ten agricultural industry clusters, tourism, energy, medicine and health, and promote the early start and rapid construction of the project in spring.
Deepen service and promote coordinated problem solving. According to the deployment arrangement of Jilin Province Service Enterprise Action Plan, Jilin Province selected 109 major projects and key projects as the service targets, formulated the implementation plan, established the list of sorting out problems and doing practical things for enterprises, and promoted the accelerated implementation of projects. We will comprehensively strengthen the service guarantee in terms of project employment, energy consumption and funds, and rely on 94 project centers in the province to track the difficulties and problems existing in project construction around the clock and coordinate and solve them in time.
At the same time, strengthen supervision and promote the effectiveness of policies.
Xing Tianyu, deputy director of the Development and Reform Commission of Jilin Province, said that in the next step, Jilin Province will actively seize the golden period of the second and third quarters, further highlight the guarantee of factors, strengthen coordination services, discharge the list of projects to be started on a monthly basis, and push forward the project to speed up the construction progress and strive to achieve the annual investment growth target.
Consolidate the consumer market with good momentum.
In the first quarter of this year, among the 18 categories of goods counted by Jilin Province, the retail sales of 16 categories achieved positive growth, among which the retail sales of automobiles and petroleum increased by 43.0% and 11.7% respectively, and the total retail sales of social consumer goods above designated size increased by 15.7 percentage points.
According to YuGe, the first-class inspector of the Department of Commerce of Jilin Province, the consumption in Jilin Province achieved a "good start" in the first quarter, thanks to the two-way efforts of "policy+platform".
On the one hand, it is driven by policies. At the beginning of this year, the Jilin Provincial Government issued "Several Measures to Vigorously Boost Market Confidence and Promote the" Good Start "of the Province’s Economy in the First Quarter", and the Jilin Provincial Department of Commerce successively issued 20 measures to accelerate the recovery and expansion of commercial consumption and support the upgrading of consumption.
On the other hand, it relies on active traction. Since the beginning of this year, Jilin Province has continued to carry out promotional activities. The "1.8 Consumption Festival" and "March Consumption Promotion Month" were held successively, and the "National Consumption Season" was launched by relay at the end of March, which will last until the end of June.
In March this year, China FAW launched the Huimin subsidy activity in Jilin Province, with a total subsidy of 150 million yuan and a maximum bicycle subsidy of 37,000 yuan. By the end of March, nearly 300 million yuan of consumer vouchers had been distributed in various parts of Jilin Province, driving sales of 4 billion yuan. Commercial circulation enterprises also actively carry out activities of giving back to consumers, such as discounts, profits and gifts, with the help of activities such as celebrations, festivals and member days.
In Changchun City, the indoor holiday town "There are mountains here", which integrates tourism, food, business and leisure, has become increasingly popular since the New Year. Liu Chaoxia, deputy general manager of this mountain travel business development Co., Ltd., said that in the first quarter, the passenger flow of "this mountain" increased by 176% and the sales increased by 273%.
YuGe said that in the next step, the Jilin Provincial Department of Commerce will continue to take the recovery and expansion of consumption as an important task, and do everything possible to stimulate the consumption potential and consolidate the good momentum of the consumer market.
Stabilize bulk consumption. In the second quarter, we will carry out actions to promote the upgrading of automobile consumption and hold home appliance consumption season activities. At the same time, around the seasons, festivals and other time points, other categories of consumption promotion special activities will be carried out.
Innovative consumption scenarios. Focusing on the two themes of "midsummer consumption season" and "lighting up the night economy", we will organize the midsummer consumption season in Jilin Province in 2023, and launch a series of activities such as awarding the provincial demonstration pedestrian street, selecting the vitality and heat list in the night consumption season, and beer summer food festival.
Improve consumption conditions. Make efforts to create a "quarter-hour convenience life circle" to provide convenience for consumption. Deepen the action of county commercial construction and improve rural consumption conditions. In-depth implementation of the "number of merchants to promote agriculture", expand the online and offline sales channels of agricultural special product lines, and expand online consumption. (Economic Daily reporter Ma Hongchao)