Cao, who has been out of prison for many years, suffers from heart disease and severe rheumatism. The Paper reporter Liu Haichuan

　　　　　　　　In order to ask for a loan of 30,000 yuan from the government fund, Zhang Yongsheng, a civil servant of Jiangdi Township Government in Hanyang District, Wuhan, Hubei Province, provoked a lawsuit of "kidnapping at gunpoint".

　　　　　　　　A few days ago, The Paper (www.thepaper.cn) found in Wuhan and Hanchuan that the kidnapping case triggered by the government’s "triangular debt" 15 years ago was full of doubts: whether the police station as an investigation organ has jurisdiction is controversial; There are contradictions in many time nodes involved in the file; Guns that should be important evidence in the case have not been recovered …

　　　　　　　　Jianghan District Public Security Bureau, as the investigation organ of this case, declined to comment to The Paper.

　　　　　　　　In an interview with The Paper, a prosecutor in Hanyang District Procuratorate who knew the case admitted that there were many doubts about the procedure of this case. They had reported the relevant situation to the higher procuratorate, but there was no following.

　 　 　 　 At present, Zhang Yongsheng’s complaint, which has been released from prison for six years, has been frustrated many times and has not given up.

From civil servants to "kidnappers"

　　　　　　　　On December 25, 2000, Jiangdi Township Government, Hanyang District, Wuhan City. Zhang Yongsheng, the deputy stationmaster of the township management station, has just gone through the formalities of leaving his post without pay. His new identity is a legal worker in the Legal Aid Center of Hanyang District Judicial Bureau.

　　　　　　　　But the previous job still needs him to finish. According to a red-headed document issued by Jiangdi Township Government in 1999, the Jiangdi Rural Cooperative Foundation, which has been in operation for many years, will face closure according to national policies. Zhang Yongsheng, who was previously the head of the Foundation’s governing body, is a member of the collection office and still needs to collect the uncollected loans.

　　　　　　　　Zhang Yongsheng told The Paper that through the efforts of him and his colleagues, as of September, 2000, the Foundation had more than 15 million yuan left. Including 30,000 yuan from the contractor Chen Fangzhi.

　　　　　　　　The collection methods of these loans by Jiangdi Township Government are mainly administrative dunning and litigation. According to Zhang Yongsheng’s recollection, the Jiangdi township government first made an administrative dunning for Chen Fangzhi. However, after finding Chen Fangzhi, the other party claimed that his brother-in-law Xia Yongli still owed him 450,000 yuan for the project, and he was unable to repay the loan.

　　　　　　　　Zhang Yongsheng said that the guarantor of Chen Fangzhi’s loan was Liu Chongxi, then chairman of the trade union of Jiangdi Township Government.

　　　　　　　　"At that time, the township government appointed Zhang Yongsheng as an agent to assist Chen Fangzhi in collecting debts from Xia Yongli." A few days ago, Liu Chongxi, who has retired for many years, confirmed this to The Paper, saying that he had obtained the consent of the leaders of the township government.

　　　　　　　　The Paper noted that Zhang Yongsheng also signed an agency agreement with Chen Fangzhi to deal with the debt relationship between Chen and Xia.

　　　　　　　　Zhang Yongsheng said that Xia Yongli was tall, and Chen Fangzhi had been threatened and beaten when he was begging for arrears.

　　　　　　　　On December 25th, 2000, Chen Fangzhi and Zhang Yongsheng had a dinner in a restaurant in Hanyang, and agreed to check with Xia Yongli the next day. Also attending the dinner were Chen Fangzhi’s friends Wang Jiguo, Jie Jie, Cao Mou and Liu Chongxi.

Wang Jiguo worked in Wuhan all the year round, and his family was ruined because of imprisonment. The Paper reporter Liu Haichuan

　　　　　　　　Judicial materials show that on December 26, 2000, Chen Fangzhi and others came to Xia Yongli’s residence in Jianghan District. At 9 o’clock that night, Chen Fangzhi, Cao Mou, Wang Jiguo and Jie Jie entered Xia Yongli’s residence. Zhang Yongsheng waited at the gate of the community and left first.

　　　　　　　　The verdict found that Chen Fangzhi and Zhang Yongsheng conspired to invite Cao, Wang Jiguo and Jie Jie, and prepared pistols and other tools for committing crimes. At the time of the incident, Zhang watched the wind outside the community, and then went to a wangji chicken soup shop to wait. Chen Fangzhi and others took Xia Yongli to the chicken soup shop by violent means, and then moved to Hanyang Jinbi Hotel. "Under duress, Xia Yongli wrote a debt of 100,000 yuan to Chen Fangzhi."

　　　　　　　　However, Cao said that this was a normal economic dispute between Chen and Xia. At the time of the incident, they were not rude to Xia Yongli. "I didn’t even scold him."

　　　　　　　　In the transcript, Chen Fangzhi and Zhang Yongsheng also said many times that they just went to check. Zhang Yongsheng also said in an interview with The Paper that the reason why Chen Fangzhi invited his friends was mainly for courage.

　　　　　　　　On November 8, 2001, the Jianghan Court found that Cao, Wang Jiguo, Zhang Yongsheng and Chen Fangzhi were sentenced to 10 to 12 years’ imprisonment. On April 1, 2002, Wuhan Intermediate People’s Court ruled that four people’s appeals were rejected.

Zhang Yongsheng and Cao have not seen each other for many years. Be silent when we meet again. The Paper reporter Liu Haichuan

The victim reported the case 14 days after the suspect was arrested.

　　　　　　　　Zhang Yongsheng’s and Cao’s descriptions are different from those found by the court.

　　　　　　　　Cao told The Paper that on the night of the incident, shortly after Chen Fangzhi and others entered Xia Yongli’s residence, Xia’s wife telephoned Xiao, a policeman from the Qianjin Police Station of Jianghan District Public Security Bureau.

　　　　　　　　Cao said that after Xiao arrived at Xia Yongli’s residence, Chen Fangzhi stayed to "mediate" with him. J.J. and others and Xia Yongli went to a chicken soup shop to continue the reconciliation.

　　　　　　　　Zhang Yongsheng remembers that he received a phone call from Xiaomou after returning home, and the other party hoped that he could participate in debt mediation. After he found Jie Jie, Xia Yongli voluntarily wrote a 100,000 yuan IOU to Chen Fangzhi under the telephone communication with Xiao Mou and Chen Fangzhi. "I later gave Xia Yongli a taxi fare to 50 yuan."

　　　　　　　　Ten days later, things took a turn for the worse: on January 5, 2001, Zhang Yongsheng was summoned by Jianghan District Public Security Bureau.

　　　　　　　　The materials obtained by The Paper show that on the same day, Zhang Yongsheng wrote a "guarantee" to the Criminal Investigation Brigade of Jianghan Branch, saying that "Chen Fangzhi’s entrusted agency should not be accepted; It is wrong to participate in mediation (the debts of both parties) … "The Paper also noted that he mentioned in the" guarantee ":"It is wrong to be too aggressive with Captain Xiao (Xiao Mou) on the night of the incident. He also promised that he would never intervene in the dispute between Chen and Xia. "

　　　　　　　　A few days ago, The Paper failed to contact Xiaomou to verify this matter.

　　　　　　　　Zhang Yongsheng said that he was under control that day and was transferred to several places for detention. The Paper noticed that the public security officer who asked him at that time signed an autograph as an "investigator".

　　　　　　　　A series of time contradictions reflected in the file are also the main doubts in this case.

　　　　　　　　According to the "report materials": On January 19th, 2001, from 11: 30 to 12: 50, Xia Yongli came to Qianjin Police Station to report "being kidnapped", but it was 14 days after Zhang Yongsheng was summoned.

　　　　　　　　The file also shows that Chen Fangzhi was arrested on the same day that Xia Yongli reported the case. However, the time for his interrogation was 9 am before Xia Yongli reported the case.

　　　　　　　　The "Capturing Process" and "Solving the Case Process" submitted by the police show that the source of this case is "the report of the victim Xia Yongli". The Paper also found no other sources of cases in Qianjin Police Station.

　　　　　　　　In this regard, lawyer Zhou Ze said that the legal source of the case is the first condition to ensure the criminal case procedure. "Before the trial, after the report, the police need to make a reasonable explanation."

　　　　　　　　The Paper also noticed that on March 6, 2001, the policemen surnamed Zhou and Xie of Qianjin Police Station announced the arrest of Cao. However, the signature at the end of this announcement record is "Chen Fangzhi".

　　　　　　　　Zhang Yongsheng and others also questioned the jurisdiction of Qianjin Police Station in this case.

　　　　　　　　The Paper found that Qianjin Police Station and Zhang Yongsheng, Chen Fangzhi and Cao Jianming lived in two districts, while Wang Jiguo and Jie Jie lived in Hanchuan City, Hubei Province.

　　　　　　　　"In the absence of the designated jurisdiction of the public security organ at a higher level, it has nothing to do with the location of the case or the residence of the suspect. The police station has no jurisdiction over the case." Lawyer Tang Guangren pointed out.

　The "legendary" gun

　　　　　　　　In the first trial, Xia Yongli and his wife testified that J.J. threatened them with a gun at the time of the incident.

　　　　　　　　But everyone’s description of guns also has differences.

　　　　　　　　Zhang Yongsheng said in the interrogation transcript that J.J. was not found carrying a gun at the time of the incident; Chen Fangzhi said that "the gun is silvery white"; Xia Yongli called it "a Type 54 military pistol, black and white".

　　　　　　　　It is worth mentioning that according to the file materials, the police did not get the gun.

　　　　　　　　The owner of this gun also disappeared. The verdict shows that the gunman Jiejie is at large, and the police have also issued materials to prove that the pursuit of Jiejie was unsuccessful.

　　　　　　　　Jie Jie is Wang Jiguo’s brother-in-law, and his household registration is located in a market town near Huayan Farm in Hanchuan City, Hubei Province. According to his father’s memory, J.J. went to work in Guangdong shortly after the kidnapping. "The police have been here twice, asked about JJ and left." The old man said that J.J. rarely went home in recent years, "but I didn’t hear that the police were arresting him."

　　　　　　　　The Paper learned through multiple channels that J.J. has not been listed as a suspect.

Prosecutor: There are many doubts about the procedure of the case.

　　　　　　　　In 2003, Zhang Yongsheng appealed to Hubei Intermediate People’s Court and was rejected. After he was released from prison in advance in 2009, he appealed to the Hubei Provincial High Court and the Wuhan Procuratorate respectively, but none of them succeeded.

　　　　　　　　In 2007, Chen Fangzhi died in prison.

　　　　　　　　A few days ago, Jianghan District Public Security Bureau refused to respond to many doubts in the case procedure. "We don’t know much about the law." A person in charge of the Bureau’s Political Department told The Paper.

　　　　　　　　"Procedural justice should be highlighted. If there is no procedural justice, substantive justice cannot be discussed. " Yu Dazun, a lawyer who helped Zhang Yongsheng appeal, still regrets the case.

　　　　　　　　A local person in Hanyang District told The Paper that Zhang Yongsheng had been a well-known "legal expert" in Hanyang before the incident, and had served as a legal adviser to many enterprises. After he was released from prison, he lost his source of livelihood.

　　　　　　　　Zhang Yongsheng has repeatedly turned to Jiangdi Sub-district Office (the former township government) for help. As early as May 2002, because of this kidnapping case, the Jiangdi Township Party Committee made a decision to "expel Zhang Yongsheng from the Party", but he was not expelled from public office.

　　　　　　　　"Several leaders in charge of politics, law and justice in the street office also participated in the analysis of his case." A staff member of Jiangdi Sub-district Office said that they also entrusted Hanyang District Procuratorate to provide legal aid for Zhang Yongsheng’s complaint.

　　　　　　　　"There are many doubts in the case, mainly in terms of procedures." A prosecutor of Hanyang District Procuratorate told The Paper that they had reported the case to Wuhan Procuratorate, but it had little effect.

　　　　　　　　

Special feature of 1905 film network　A Chinese’s own Snow Leopard movie, grinding a sword for six years to explore the film path of ecological protection; A live broadcast team composed of media people revisited the Qinghai Plateau where the "Leopard" Tibetan lived continuously for three days. From July 28th to 30th, the movie channel specially launched "Tracking Snow Leopard" — — The film is integrated with the live media activities, and together with the film master, it leads the audience of the whole network to meet with the "magical animals" first with a journey full of hardships but extraordinary significance, and tries to explain the difficulty of filming and its ecological significance.

The documentary film Snow Leopard and Her Friends, directed by a famous wildlife photographer, will officially land in the national cinema on August 4th. During the three-day live broadcast, the co-producer of the film, Wei Li, the chairman of 1905 Film Network, director Xi Zhinong, herder photographer, and so on, and the live broadcast team of the film channel, which is composed of directors, photographers, producers, propagandists and short videos, went to the filming location — — Ansai Township, the "hometown of snow leopards" in Qinghai Province, actively overcomes the physical discomfort such as technical problems of equipment and high reaction, looks for traces of snow leopards and other wild species in the complex and dangerous natural environment, leads the audience of the whole network to "cloud" the Damei Plateau, and helps the construction of ecological civilization in Qinghai with the help of national media platforms, ecological researchers, many filmmakers and enthusiastic audiences.

On July 30th, the live broadcast also presented the entire premiere of the movie Snow Leopard and Her Friends in Beijing. The host of the movie channel presided over the ceremony, and Wei Li, Xi Zhinong and photographers who returned from the plateau had a warm exchange after the screening, and shared it with the front team in Qinghai in real time, which gained favorable comments from the filmmakers in the industry and the audience present.

Beijing premiere scene connects Qinghai to find the front of "Leopard"

In addition, the movie channel hosts,, and led the three-day live broadcast room respectively, and talked with ecological protection experts and scholars for the whole network audience in real time to find the surprise discovery on the way to "Leopard".

Looking for "Leopard" on the Plateau and Overcoming Difficulties

The live broadcast team of the movie channel has gained a lot

"Where is the snow leopard? How do they survive? What good friends are there? " As one of Snow Leopard’s "new friends", the three consecutive questions put forward by young actors are the mission of the live broadcast team of the film channel who went to Qinghai to explore the secret.

As a well-deserved "Snow king of the hill" in the snowy plateau, Snow Leopard is also called "Snow Mountain Hermit". According to Cheng Chen, director of the Nature Observation Project of Shanshui Nature Reserve Center, in the live broadcast, snow leopards are secretive, and their silver-gray fur and irregular black spots around them are extremely easy to "blend in" with snow, rocks and other environments. In addition, they are good at flying over eaves and climbing walls, and it is almost impossible to crack their "invisibility" here.

Cheng Chen, Director of Nature Observation Project of Shanshui Nature Reserve Center

As a doctor of ecology, He Changhuan, who works for chinese national geography magazine and Natural History magazine, also admitted in the live broadcast that the "good friends" of snow leopard are not easy to observe. For example, the rock sheep, which is both a food and a "security guard" of snow leopard, also has the dexterous skill of climbing over the eaves, and the moving speed of Tibetan fox and pika is equally amazing.

Chinese national geography magazine, Natural History magazine.

Dr. He Changhuan of Ecology

With a difficult task, the live broadcast team of the movie channel that Yong Yi made an appointment in Snow Leopard’s "off-season" arrived at the station three days earlier. In the process of adapting to the life on the plateau and investigating the location of the "leopard", greater challenges followed — — Altitude sickness happens to everyone more or less, and even the strongest players can’t stand the discomfort of high blood pressure, fever and dizziness; At the same time, technical problems such as poor network signal transmission in the plateau area, tent leakage, vehicle breakdown and other emergencies all test this young team away from outside help from time to time.

Wade across mountains and rivers

Vehicle breakdown, emergency rescue

Of course, for this heroic team that has successfully completed the research task of "Starlight Action" in the most remote areas, there is no difficulty that cannot be overcome by firm belief and scientific scheduling. Through the first day’s live footage, the live team of the movie channel generously displayed the oxygen bottle and protective gear they carried with them, and laughed off the strong response aroused by the short video recording their high anti-"embarrassment" on the Internet, responding to the concern of the audience on the whole network with an optimistic and positive attitude, professional and rigorous technical equipment and timely adjustment.

Click to watch: Go straight for Snow Leopard | A reunion with Snow Leopard and her friends.

On the three-day trip to find the "leopard", they waded through mountains and rivers, accompanied by professional photographers and ecological protection experts who were familiar with the local environment, and carefully searched every inch of land they set foot on, never letting go of natural information such as animal footprints and feces. On the rock sheep slope at an altitude of 4,700 meters, at the peak of their lives, they really witnessed and recorded the jumping figures of plateau elves such as rock sheep and western Sichuan pika. At the ecological protection workstation, they were delighted to learn that the number of snow leopards monitored in this area has increased to 99 under the introduction of Dr. Li Xueyang, a scientific consultant of Shanshui Nature Reserve Center.

Found footprints of rock sheep

Faxianyan sheep

The camera captured the western Sichuan pika.

Salvia Kangding

Li Xueyang introduced the ecological situation of snow leopard in Sanjiangyuan

Although at the end of the live broadcast, these snow leopards remain "invisible" to their good friends from the movie channel, their traces may not be far from the live broadcast. During the visit, the live broadcast team found the potholes dug by the snow leopard and collected the feces suspected to be left by the snow leopard, which has been sent to the laboratory for verification. Imitating the posture of snow leopard, they also set up infrared equipment in Enthusiasm Ditch — — Maybe it will detect the 100th leopard.

Found the pit planed by snow leopard along the way.

Collect suspected snow leopard feces and mark the location.

Set up infrared monitoring equipment

On the way to visit, Wei Li, co-producer of the film Snow Leopard and Her Friends and chairman of 1905 Film Network, said that these snow leopards were there with or without seeing them. In her view, both the shooting support for this film and the "leopard" trip to show the achievements of ecological construction in the Three Rivers are the responsibility of the film channel as a national media platform for the basic national policy of ecological civilization construction. "From Snow Leopard and Her Friends, the movie channel has never been absent in the face of major events. I hope that our movies and this trip will inspire more people’s awareness of ecological protection and let everyone join this meaningful team."

Snow Leopard Movie Made in China

Expert filmmakers positively evaluated a series of activities.

The three-day arduous journey to find the "leopard" made the live broadcast team of the movie channel more deeply realize the difficulty of eco-photographers. What moved Xu Linglin, the director of the live broadcast of the film channel, most was the instinctive love for wild animals of director Xi Zhinong and herder photographers who accompanied him all the way. "Shooting wild animals really requires extreme patience and keen perspective. Our simple experience of only three days has already challenged the limit. It is hard to imagine that they can persist in the extreme environment of hot summer and cold winter for so many years. It must be extremely loving."

Live team and herder photographer make Ciba.

From 2016 to 2022, this long six years is a precious time for photographers such as Xi Zhinong, Ke Xuanhui, Da Jie, Di Ding, and Qu Peng to pursue snow leopards unremittingly.

On the way to the live broadcast visit, Xi Zhinong showed the professional photographic equipment they carried with them to the live broadcast team of the movie channel. "Technology has made it possible for us to shoot, just as our live broadcast can communicate with a Beijing studio thousands of miles away. The development of photography technology and the support of these herdsmen’s brothers have finally enabled us to have Chinese’s own snow leopard movie."

Xi Zhinong introduces photographic equipment

Jiang Zhigang, a researcher at the Institute of Zoology of Chinese Academy of Sciences and a professor at the National Science and Technology University, who was a guest in the live broadcast room of the movie channel, led the team to take the first photo of snow leopard in China 17 years ago. Seeing the birth of Chinese’s own Snow Leopard film, he repeatedly lamented the rapid development of photography technology, and praised the persistence and courage of Xi Zhinong’s director team in introducing the hidden habits of Snow Leopard.

Jiang Zhigang, a researcher at the Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences and a professor at the National Science and Technology University.

Jiang Zhulang, Associate Professor of China Communication University

Combined with the real live broadcast process of the snow leopard, Jiang Zhulang, an associate professor at Communication University of China, bluntly said that the movie channel presented a long story behind an hour and a minute in the movie screen for the audience. "Our efforts may not be rewarded for the time being, but it is this restrained, calm and non-interfering shooting that has led to today’s film. This is the embodiment of the humanistic attitude of director Xi Zhinong and photographers who respect life. The natural ecology includes snow leopard and her friends, as well as the warm gaze of human beings."

Such a rare China film, and the journey of the film channel to Qinghai to find the "leopard", have been actively assisted by many filmmakers through online and offline forms. In addition to Jackson Yee’s "Three Questions about Snow Leopard", those who participated in the protection of snow leopard in Tibet expressed concern about the current situation of the mother and son of the snow leopard in the film, released an open-air screening task for the live broadcast team, and were attracted by the face value of the "friend" of the snow leopard, and the young actors vividly imitated the dynamic expression packs of the Tibetan fox, the owl with a vertical belly and the woodchuck.

Heart live,,,,,, etc., have also become new friends of Snow Leopard. Ayanga,,,,,,,,,, Cao Meng band,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, etc., also recommended the film Snow Leopard and Her Friends in different ways.

At the Beijing premiere, the main producer of the summer hot film created a pep talk video to support this Chinese Snow Leopard movie in the form of linkage with Snow Leopard. Zhang Yizhen, the director and starring in person, also spoke highly of this new summer film. In addition, the director and the actor made professional comments on the moving clips in the film, and the actor took his 16-month-old son to watch the movie for the first time in his life. The child’s clapping response to the snow leopard image "eyah" seemed to represent the communication between human beings and the spirit of plateau life.

Before the premiere in Beijing, the film Snow Leopard and Her Friends had launched a special open-air "advance screening" for the herdsmen where it was filmed. After the screening, herdsman friends who were ashamed to open their mouths in front of the camera used smiles to convey the happiness brought by the film. The human beings here are also an important part of the ecosystem where Snow Leopard lives, and they will continue to maintain this friendship in harmony.

Xi Zhinong and herder photographer appeared at the open-air screening site.

From the screening of "one ticket is hard to find" during the Shanghai International Film Festival to the recent multi-city screening of audiences of all ages, the film "Snow Leopard and Her Friends" has not only been recognized by experts, scholars, filmmakers and professional film critics in ecology, zoology and other related fields, but also received high word-of-mouth feedback from the public.

In the evaluation of the audience, the "Meng Meng Da" snow leopard and "magic animals" such as Tibetan fox and striped goose have become the darlings of concern. Many children are moved by the mother’s love that the snow leopard would rather starve than feed her cubs, and parents who brought their children to watch the movie have also recognized the significance of environmental education conveyed in the film, thinking that such a relaxed and cheerful film is very suitable for the whole family to watch in summer. On August 4th, please go into the cinema to enjoy this Chinese’s own Snow Leopard movie. I look forward to seeing Snow Leopard on the big screen and becoming a new friend of Snow Leopard.

　　Peskov. (Photo: Tass)

　　Overseas networkFebruary 25 thPeskov, spokesman of Russian President, told the media on Monday (25th) that although Russian President Vladimir Putin announced in his annual State of the Union address submitted to the Russian Federal Parliament on February 20th that Russia would deal with the medium-range and short-range missiles that the United States might deploy in Eastern Europe in proportion, Putin did not directly point out any geographical locations that Russian missiles might target.

　　According to the Tass news agency, peskov pointed out that if Russia is threatened and deployed with medium-range and short-range missiles near its border, Russia must respond accordingly. Russian missiles will not only target launchers, but also target the territory where the decision-making center is located. However, he changed the subject and pointed out that "please remember that President Putin did not mention a geographical name in this regard".

　　According to reports, after Putin finished his State of the Union address last week, Russian Channel 1 (Rossiya-1) speculated that Russian missiles might be aimed at targets in the United States. Peskov declined to comment on this. He said that in this special case, this question should be directed at Russian Channel 1, which broadcasts programs. Why do they think so?

　　Putin warned that Russian missiles will be aimed at missile launch sites and deployment decision-making sites. (Photo: Tass)

　　According to an overseas network report earlier, on February 20th, local time, Putin issued an annual State of the Union address warning that if the United States deploys short-and medium-range missiles in Europe, Russia will be forced to take the same measures to aim the missiles at "missile deployment sites" and "deployment decision sites". Putin accused the United States of sabotaging Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty, saying that the United States has been violating the agreement in subtle ways, such as deploying a land-based Aegis system compatible with Tomahawk in Eastern Europe. The United States should honestly put forward the basis for its withdrawal from Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty, instead of making irresponsible accusations against the Russians.

　　Putin stated that Russia will not take the lead in deploying short-and medium-range missiles in Europe, but if the United States deploys such missiles in Europe, Russia will be forced to take equal and asymmetric measures. Russia will not only target the missile launch site, but also target the "decision-making place for deploying missiles." Putin also stressed that Russia’s military actions are defensive in nature in response to the reaction of the United States and its allies, aiming at dispelling other countries’ delusions of using force against Russia. "Russia wants peace."

　　It is understood that Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty’s full name is the Treaty between the United States and the Soviet Union on the Elimination of Medium-range and Short-range Missiles between the Two Countries, which was signed by US President Ronald Reagan and Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev in Washington on December 8, 1987. The treaty prohibits both sides from testing, producing and deploying land-based cruise missiles and ballistic missiles with a range of 500 to 5,500 kilometers, but does not impose restrictions on sea-based and air-launched cruise missiles and ballistic missiles.

　　In recent years, the United States and Russia have repeatedly accused each other of violating the treaty. On October 20th last year, US President Trump said that the United States intended to withdraw from Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty, and said that the United States needed to develop weapons restricted by the Treaty. Russia responded that if the United States withdraws from Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty, it will develop "unique weapons".

　　On January 15th this year, Russia and the United States held an inter-agency consultation on Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty, but the two sides failed to reach an agreement. On February 1st, US President Trump and Secretary of State Pompeo announced that the implementation of Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty would be suspended from February 2nd. The United States is determined to withdraw from the Treaty within six months unless Russia resumes its "true and verifiable" compliance with the Treaty. On February 2, Russian President Vladimir Putin announced that Moscow would also suspend the agreement in response to the same move by the United States. Putin also issued instructions not to negotiate with Washington on this issue, and stressed that the United States needs to show the sincerity of equality and substantive dialogue. (Compile/Overseas Network Hou Xingchuan)

　　CCTV News:According to the WeChat WeChat official account news of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment informed the media of February and January 2023 & mdash; National ambient air quality in February.

　　air qualityOverall situation

　　In February, the average number of days with excellent air quality in 339 cities at prefecture level and above was 83.1%, down 8.3 percentage points year-on-year; The average number of days with severe pollution and above was 1.7%, up 0.6 percentage points year-on-year; The average concentration of PM2.5 was 46 μ g/m3, up 24.3% year-on-year; The average concentration of PM10 was 71 μ g/m3, up 29.1% year on year. The average concentration of O3 was 104 μ g/m3, up 6.1% year-on-year. The average concentration of SO2 was 10 μ g/m3, up 11.1% year on year. The average concentration of NO2 was 28 μ g/m3, up 27.3% year-on-year; The average concentration of CO was 1.1 mg/m3, up 10.0% year-on-year.

　　1— In February, the average number of days with excellent air quality in 339 cities at prefecture level and above was 78.5%, down 3.4 percentage points year-on-year; The average number of days with severe and above pollution was 3.6%, up 1.4 percentage points year-on-year; The average concentration of PM2.5 was 51 μ g/m3, up 8.5% year-on-year; The average concentration of PM10 was 79 μ g/m3, up 19.7% year on year. The average concentration of O3 was 99 μ g/m3, up 6.5% year on year. The average concentration of SO2 was 10 μ g/m3, which was the same as that of the previous year. The average concentration of NO2 was 27 μ g/m3, up 3.8% year-on-year; The average concentration of CO was 1.2 mg/m3, down 7.7% year-on-year.

　　Figure 1 2023 1-mdash; Proportion of days at all levels in 339 cities at prefecture level and above in February.

　　Figure 2 1-mdash in 2023; Concentration and year-on-year change of six indicators in 339 cities at prefecture level and above in February.

　　Key areas

　　(1) Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and surrounding areas

　　In February, the average number of excellent days in "2+26" cities in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei and its surrounding areas was 57.9%, down 27.8 percentage points year-on-year; The average proportion of days with severe and above pollution was 4.4%, up 4.4 percentage points year-on-year; The average concentration of PM2.5 was 71 μ g/m3, up 47.9% year-on-year; The average concentration of O3 was 97 μ g/m3, down 4.0% year-on-year. Cities with heavy and above pollution days are Anyang, Puyang, Zhengzhou and other cities. 1— In February, the average number of excellent days was 56.9%, down 6.0 percentage points year-on-year; The average number of days with severe and above pollution was 8.0%, up 3.6 percentage points year-on-year; The average concentration of PM2.5 was 74 μ g/m3, up 8.8% year-on-year; The average concentration of O3 was 91 μ g/m3, down 3.2% year-on-year.

　　The proportion of excellent days in February in Beijing was 67.9%, a year-on-year decrease of 32.1 percentage points; The concentration of PM2.5 was 54 μ g/m3, up 145.5% year on year. O3 concentration was 79 μ g/m3, up 2.6% year-on-year. No serious or above pollution days. 1— In February, the proportion of excellent days was 81.4%, a year-on-year decrease of 10.1 percentage points; The concentration of PM2.5 was 42 μ g/m3, up 23.5% year-on-year; O3 concentration was 75 μ g/m3, down 1.3% year-on-year.

　　(2) Yangtze River Delta region

　　The average number of excellent days in 41 cities in the Yangtze River Delta in February was 92.2%, down 1.5 percentage points year-on-year. There were no serious and above pollution days, which was flat year-on-year; The average concentration of PM2.5 was 40 μ g/m3, down 2.4% year-on-year; The average concentration of O3 was 98 μ g/m3, down 10.1% year-on-year. 1— In February, the average number of excellent days was 85.6%, up 7.0 percentage points year on year; The average number of days with severe and above pollution was 1.1%, up 0.6 percentage points year-on-year; The average concentration of PM2.5 was 47 μ g/m3, down 9.6% year-on-year; The average concentration of O3 was 99 μ g/m3, which was the same year-on-year.

　　(3) Fenwei Plain

　　The average number of excellent days in 11 cities in Fenwei Plain in February was 42.9%, down by 24.0 percentage points year-on-year. The average number of days with severe and above pollution was 8.8%, up 8.8 percentage points year-on-year; The average concentration of PM2.5 was 88 μ g/m3, up 41.9% year-on-year; The average concentration of O3 was 94 μ g/m3, down 5.1% year-on-year. Cities with more days of severe and above pollution are Xianyang, Xi ‘an and Weinan. 1— In February, the average number of excellent days was 42.7%, down 6.0 percentage points year-on-year; The average number of days with severe and above pollution was 13.9%, up 8.5 percentage points year-on-year; The average concentration of PM2.5 was 91 μ g/m3, up 12.3% year on year. The average concentration of O3 was 89 μ g/m3, down 6.3% year-on-year.

　　Figure 3 1-mdash in 2023; Comparison of air quality between China and key regions in February

　　Ranking of key cities

　　In February, among the 168 key cities, 20 cities, including Zhoushan, Haikou and Lhasa, had relatively good air quality (from 1st to 20th). The air quality in 20 cities, including Urumqi, Xianyang and Xi ‘an, is relatively poor (from the last one to the last 20), as shown in Table 1.

　　1— In February, among the 168 key cities, 20 cities such as Lhasa, Haikou and Fuzhou had relatively good air quality (from 1st to 20th). The air quality in 20 cities, including Xianyang, Xi ‘an and Urumqi, is relatively poor (from the last one to the last 20), as shown in Table 2.

　　February and 1— See Table 3 for the cities and specific days with severe and above pollution days in key areas in February.

　　Schedule 1

　　Air quality in 168 key cities in February 2023

　　List of top 20 and bottom 20 cities

　　Schedule 2

　　1-mdash in 2023; Air quality in 168 key cities in February

　　List of top 20 and bottom 20 cities

　　Schedule 3

　　February 2023 and 1— February

　　List of cities with severe and above pollution days in key areas

[Car Technology] 23,000rpm global mass production of the highest speed motor, 1200V silicon carbide module and 12 world-first technologies, the BYD in front of you can be said to be one of the highest combat power in BYD pure electric vehicles. But I think that users must not only care about the book data, but also the actual car experience. Today we will first measure the most core indicator on a new car – battery life!

One sentence evaluationSea Lion 07EVWhat is it?

Integrating BYD’s latest technology into one, it is truly BYD’s annual king fry!

Advantage:

1. The first model under the e-platform 3.0 Evo

2. The world’s first 12-in-1 intelligent electric drive system

3. Standard 1200V silicon carbide power module

4. Use the world’s highest volume production speed motor

5. With intelligent terminal fast charging technology

Disadvantages:

1. "Eye of the Sky God" is not yet officially open for use

2. Fine crushing and bumping filtration can also be cleaner

The Sea Lion 07EV we tested this time is the 610 Zhihang version, and as the name suggests, the official battery life is 610km. The photoelectric test conditions and rules are basically the same as the previous test. The same is to run the vehicle until it is fully charged and the end is lying down. It is also carried out on the trunk line of Nanjing University in Guangzhou, and the test temperature is basically maintained at about 25 degrees Celsius. We have also typed the rest of the vehicle settings in the form of a table below, you can refer to it.

After about 10 hours of continuous testing, the vehicle was finally out of power, automatically cut to N block and play double flash. The final result was also frozen frame at 600.4km, and the battery life achievement rate reached 98.4%. The achievement rate is indeed among the best in the vehicles we tested in the past.

In fact, the battery life of the vehicle can be better. First of all, during the test, it also rained lightly in Guangzhou, which will have some impact on the results. Secondly, after the vehicle is lying down, the user only needs to wait for a period of time to restart the vehicle, and the vehicle can still continue to drive for a certain distance. But considering the test rules, we still take the results of the first lying down as the criterion.

According to the battery pack capacity and actual cruising range of the vehicle, the average energy consumption of the vehicle can be calculated to be 13.4kWh/100km, which is quite significant for a medium-sized SUV with a single motor.

After the battery life test, we also measured the refueling speed of the vehicle. We refueled the vehicle on a charging post with a maximum charging power of 180kW, and the actual charging time of SOC 10% -80% was 30 minutes. Considering that the maximum fast charging power of the vehicle is 240kW, if we refueled the charging post with higher charging power, the official 25 minutes from 10% to 80% is completely possible.

Through this test, we can clearly see that the vehicle’s bright technical parameters bring users mature and efficient "three electric" performance. Whether it is battery life or replenishment speed, the new car has nothing to do with "virtual", which is also the performance of traditional large factories.

　　The Longest Day In Chang’an, which is being broadcasted, has aroused various repercussions in the archaeological and historical fields because of its exquisite restoration of Datang, and found a prototype in the museum. For example, the hejia village mentioned in the play is located in Xinghua Square in Chang ‘an in the Tang Dynasty, one of the top ten archaeological discoveries in China in the 20th century, which was hoarded in hejia village in the Tang Dynasty, and its permanent exhibition is displayed in Shaanxi History Museum. The gold-plated silver pot used by the character He Jian in the play was signed as "Gold-plated Silver Pot for Horse’s Cup Dance" in Shaanxi Libo. The knife used by Li Bi, another character in the play, in Jing ‘an Division seems to be a wooden scabbard with golden color. For similar reference, it can be seen that the knife is hidden in Zhengcangyuan.

　　Hejian study room

　　According to records, during the Tianbao period of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, a grand banquet was held in front of Xingqing Palace every "Qianqiu Festival" to receive congratulations from civil and military officials, foreign envoys and ethnic minority leaders, and to entertain with horse dancing. And accompanied by "Pour Cup Music", the dancing horse will hold a glass full of wine on the ground to celebrate Xuanzong’s birthday. As the saying goes:

　　"Bend your knees and go to the festival with a cup, and offer your life without boundaries. There is also a cup final banquet, and you are drunk."

　　However, after the Anshi Rebellion, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty abandoned the city and fled. The dancing horses were scattered to Tian Chengsi, a general in An Lushan. One day, the army feasted, and the dancing horses danced to the beat when they heard the music. When the soldiers saw it, they mistakenly thought it was a demon and beat the dancing horses to death. The instant scene of horse dancing birthday is always fixed on this silver pot, which has also become the best witness of the rise and fall of the Tang Dynasty.

　　The gilded horse cup with silver pattern is like a leather bottle. The leather bottle is a common water container for the northern grassland people, and it is often used when traveling on horseback, so you can store drinks without worrying about breaking them. The Central Plains skillfully uses its shape and uses different materials to simulate skins as wine vessels, which is quite clever.

　　The white porcelain phoenix-headed skin pot unearthed in Gucheng County, Hebei Province in the late Tang Dynasty is such a fine product:

　　If you look closely at He Jian’s study, the furnishings of the bones and bones are dizzying. From the bookshelf on the left, first of all, it is a white porcelain Shuanglong bottle, which is a popular style in Sui and Tang Dynasties. It has been fired under the influence of Hu bottle in the Central Plains since the Northern Dynasties.

　　The prototype, such as the White Glazed Shuanglong Bottle of Gongxian Kiln in Tang Dynasty in the Palace Museum, is full and vigorous. It’s very interesting that the dragon head holds the bottle mouth with a pair of beams, and it’s still very interesting to draw water from the bottle.

　　The double bottles unearthed from Li Jingxun’s tomb in the fourth year of the Sui Dynasty in Xi ‘an (608) are also of this kind, but it is very rare to use double bottles in the abdomen and share a neck. Tianjin Museum has a duplicate bottle with the same model from Gongxian kiln in Sui Dynasty, and the inscription on the bottom reads: "This bottle is passed on and merged", indicating that this kind of bottle may be called "passed on" in Sui Dynasty.

　　In addition to porcelain bottles, there were bronze Shuanglong bottles in the Tang Dynasty, such as one in the Poly Art Museum.

　　In addition, the imitation of ancient products in the Qing dynasty is also exquisite and delicate. See the Yong Zheng powder green glaze applique Shuanglong Pankouzun (LOT：2888) shot by Christie’s in Hong Kong in 2017. The lines are slimmer and softer, and the glaze color is green and lustrous, which is the pinnacle of the single-color glaze products of Yong Zheng Imperial Kiln. In the end, it was sold for nearly 125 million RMB, which shows that this kind of modeling objects have been sought after since Sui and Tang Dynasties.

　　Look closely at the furnishings of He Jian’s study, among which bronze wares and stone appreciation are also worth exploring:

　　On the left is a miniature version of the national treasure bronze lotus crane square pot. The prototype of the Forbidden City in Beijing and the Henan Museum is one each, which was unearthed from the tomb of Zheng State in Lijialou Village, Xinzheng in the Spring and Autumn Period.

　　The stone is placed in the middle with a rosewood seat. Appreciating stones in the Tang Dynasty has become popular, and it has become very common for scholars to appreciate and chant stones, such as "Records after Shao’s Hearing":

　　"Li Deyu enemies, different countries also, its good is every same. Today, the stones in Luoyang Gongqing Garden are carved with strange chapters, and monks and children are old things; Those who carve a flat spring are virtuous and rich in old things, and they are half-equal. For example, Li Bangzhi returned to Renyuan, the old home of monks and children, and buried several stones, but it has not yet been made. Pingquan is on the right side of the dragon, and its land can only be distinguished. If you ask Deyu for the flowers and trees, it will be easy to use rice. "

　　It can be seen that the stone appreciation of the two is mainly garden appreciation. Another example is Bai Juyi’s "Taihu Stone" cloud:

　　"In summary, there are three mountains and five mountains, hundreds of holes and thousands of valleys, and wisps of clusters shrink, all of which are among them. A hundred punches, a thousand miles in a flash, sit and get it. This is why it is used for public convenience. "

　　The so-called benevolent Leshan, knowing that the Tang people appreciate stones, is to see the big from the small, intended to "look at the mountain." In the garden, the mountains are the most important, but the "stone appreciation" is just to replace the "mountain tour". For example, the three-colored mountains in the Tang Dynasty are hidden in the Wangye Museum, and the mountain-shaped stone potential is particularly obvious. And like He Jian, who arranges stone appreciation indoors, as Yao He of the Tang Dynasty said at the end of the poem "Buy Taihu Stone":

　　"In front of the study, xiao fog often dispute. The blue light enters the neighborhood, and the walls are difficult to cover. When a guest comes to call my house, he suddenly feels like a rock. "

　　However, the right bronze bottle and double animal ears on the window sill of stills are unknown. The rightmost Boshan fuming stove is the Han Dynasty standard.

　　The Western Han Dynasty’s "Golden Tu Bamboo Festival Fume Furnace" unearthed in Xingping, Shaanxi History Museum is the most wonderful of this kind of Boshan furnace, and the Boshan-style smoke cover in the play is similar to this product. The same Boshan fuming stove also appeared next door to Jing ‘an Company.

　　The most common Boshan-style furnace in Sui and Tang Dynasties is found in the green glazed lotus petal Panlong Boshan furnace in Gongxian kiln unearthed from the tomb of Princess Xu of Fengning in Sui Dynasty, Shaanxi Province, and its same model is also found in the collection of the Forbidden City in Beijing and the old collection of Jingguantang auctioned by Christie’s in Hong Kong in autumn 1996.

　　In addition to green glaze, there is also an example of white porcelain products in the collection of Daiwa and Wenhua in Nara.

　　It seems that He Jian likes to collect antiques and use bone dong as a practical tool. Then look at the basin. The basin on the left is not in the Tang Dynasty. The three-legged brazier on the right can refer to the white stone fire house hidden in the warehouse of Zhengcang Courtyard.

　　The string-patterned white stone basin is extremely resistant to charcoal fire, and it seems that there is still residual ash in it. It is equipped with five bronze lion feet and a twisted chain for easy carrying. The author once saw a picture of a lady’s weapon in the murals of the Tang Dynasty, and carried this kind of brazier. Unfortunately, I can’t remember which mural it is at the moment, but I still hope the expert can give me some advice.

　　Li Bi and Jing An Si

　　In Jing ‘an Division, the knife used by Li Bi is like a wooden scabbard with golden color, which is similar to the knife hidden in Zhengcang Courtyard.

　　Use the rhinoceros horn handle on the left, draw the scabbard with agarwood silver, and use the rosewood mother-of-pearl handle and rhinoceros horn scabbard on the right. All of them are loaded with gold and silver, and they are decorated with colored ropes, which is extremely luxurious.

　　There are many knives in Zhengcang Hospital, which are more functional than Li Bikuan.

　　Three-in-one scabbard royal knives in Zhengcang Hospital store three knives with one scabbard. The handle is made of different materials and sizes, which is exquisite and lovely. Even more exaggerated, such as the ten-fold sheath imperial knife hidden in the north warehouse of Zhengcang Hospital, is that ten pieces are stored in one sheath, and six knives are wrong, cymbal and drilled, which is counted as ten, such as the Swiss army knife today.

　　However, the compact placed on Jing ‘an’s case was a common arc-shaped round box in Song and Yuan Dynasties, while the glazed compact in Tang Dynasty was more flat and angular (for example, the glazed compact in Yue Kiln in Tang Dynasty in the Forbidden City in Beijing and the tri-colored round box in Tang Dynasty in Fuji Art Museum in Tokyo), and it was not until the Southern Song Dynasty that most of them were rounded.

　　Look at the styles of the Song Dynasty, such as the Hemerocallis-patterned powder box in Ding kiln of the Song Dynasty in Taipei Palace Museum and the white porcelain box in Jiexiu kiln in Shanxi Museum, which are more full in shape.

　　However, the silver round box with a pattern on the head of the sword unearthed from the tomb of the Southern Song Dynasty in Chayuanshan, Fujian Province, and the blue-and-white porcelain powder box at the entrance of Fujian kiln in the British Museum are common arc round boxes after the Song and Yuan Dynasties.

　　On the left side of the picture, there is a big incense burner facing the sky, and its prototype comes from the bronze pan since Shang and Zhou Dynasties. The most famous one, such as the Shang King unearthed in Xingan Oceania, Jiangxi Province, has two ears and four animal feet. It is the largest piece seen at present, with a perforated plate in the upper part and a cooking utensil in the middle. However, the square shape was not obvious at that time.

　　Rongzi’s traveling square in the Asian Art Museum in San Francisco is a very rare split square in the early Western Zhou Dynasty, and the ears used in the lower part were used by the incense burner in the later period. For example, the double-eared generous furnace in the above picture in the play, the "retort" in the upper part has shrunk greatly and exaggerated to the sky, which is more common after the Song Dynasty.

　　Tanqi residence

　　The mirror with handle on the frame of Tan Qi residence is not common in the Central Plains of Tang Dynasty, which may be in line with the setting of Tan Qi Hu Ren bloodline.

　　The bronze mirrors belonging to the western handle system were unearthed at Qugong site in Lhasa, Tibet, or were made in the early metal age in Tibet.

　　On the other hand, the rough-tire beam-lifting pot in the case is a common model after the late Ming Dynasty. For example, the Qin Long blue-and-white dragon beam-lifting pot in the Forbidden City is a representative work of the official kiln in the late Ming Dynasty.

　　The teapot with a tall beam is like a teapot unearthed from the tomb of Jiajing in Nanjing Museum. The three-piece fancy beam lifting adds new ideas to the combination of hands.

　　Several details in the play are also worthy of attention:

　　Yu Pei, the so-called "Li Hua" in the play, can refer to the Yu Pei with Hemerocallis of Jin Dynasty in the National Museum after the Song Dynasty.

　　In the play, the branches and leaves intertwined under the carved jade ornaments can also refer to an example of Yu Pei with broken branches and flowers in the Jin Dynasty unearthed in Fangshan, Beijing, which is very beautiful.

　　The candle lamp with glass cover used by Guo Jiangjun looks familiar. The glass bottle unearthed in the underground palace of Famen Temple is really this plastic-sticking pattern, but the bottle body is cut flat and cut off in the play, and it is used upside down. This borrowing is the most unique, and I believe it is difficult for ordinary people to find it.

　　The method of sticking plastic circles and stars on glassware is popular in West Asia, and the modeling or drawing lessons from Sasan’s metal bottles and other utensils also affects the modeling of Chinese porcelain. It is a high-grade imported vessel in the Tang Dynasty.

　　Looking at the mirror again, although there is no decorative mirror back on the mirror surface, the shape of its sunflower mouth can be referred to the bronze mirror of Hua Niaowen, a feather man with sunflower mouth in the National Museum, which is one of the most luxurious special craft mirrors in the Tang Dynasty.

　　Nestorianism

　　Finally, talk about Nestorianism in the play. As we all know, in the Tang Dynasty, the Nestorius Sect, which originated from Christian heresy in West Asia, was introduced to China. Although it was founded only 120 years earlier than the Tang Dynasty, it began to spread to Central Asia and other places at the beginning of its birth, and it has been very active. However, there are still many puzzles about the actual situation of his missionary work in China.

　　For example, there are "more than a dozen" Nestorianism temples in Chang ‘an, which may not be in line with historical facts. Such as "Daqin Nestorianism Popular China Monument":

　　"Autumn and July in the twelfth year of Zhenguan … … Our company will build a Daqin Temple in Yining Square, with 21 monks. "

　　In the twelfth year of Zhenguan (638), an official Nestorianism temple was established in Yiningfang, and only 21 Nestorianism monks were recognized, so there was no other clue to build the temple. As for the vague description in China Monument, a popular Nestorianism in Daqin:

　　"And all the States have their own temples, and they still worship Arroyo as the Lord of Zhenguo Dafa. There are ten ways to flow, and the country is resting; The temple is full of hundreds of cities, and the family is rich. "

　　Many scholars expressed doubts, and most of them thought it was a word of self-glorification and beautification by the Jingjia people. There is no evidence to support this species, which is different from the centuries-old foundation of Buddhism, the Uighur political background of Manichaeism and the population advantage of Zoroastrianism — — — It is so weak that Nestorianism, which only relies on a few devout Nestorians to preach enthusiastically, can be widely popularized in the Central Plains in such a short time. Moreover, it is very obvious that the ordinary people in the Central Plains at that time could not even tell the difference between them and other beliefs in the western regions, and they often called them "Persian Temple". It wasn’t until the fourth year of Tianbao (745) that it was officially renamed:

　　"Persian Confucian classics, from daqin, learned, long trip to China. When he first built the temple, because he thought it was famous, he wanted to be a person, and he had to learn from it. Its two temples, Jingbo Temple and Daqin Temple, should be changed to Daqin Temple, which is also allowed by all the governments and counties in the world. "

　　However, people don’t seem to buy it, and they still use Boshu Temple to describe it. Such as Tang Weishu’s "New Records of Two Beijing":

　　"To the east of Cross Street, Boshu Temple, and to the south, Jude Square"

　　Song Minqiu’s Annals of Chang ‘an;

　　"Yiningfang … … To the north of the east of the street, the Persian Hu Temple (established by Emperor Taizong in the 12th year of Zhenguan for the Hu monk Aro of the State of Qin) "

　　Later generations still use the name of Persian Hu Temple, but the name of Nestorianism Daqin is not obvious. It is no wonder that Nestorianism monks in the play once "forcefully" emphasized that their beliefs were not Boshu Temple, but Daqinjing Temple. It turned out that there was a reason.

　　Then the picture turned and came to the temple. The image of Justinian I the Great of the Eastern Roman Empire (about May 11th, 483-November 14th, 565) in the mosaic mural on the wall startled me, probably for the original Byzantine atmosphere? But in fact, it is precisely because the religious conference held by the Byzantine Empire regarded the Nestorius Sect as heresy and swept the door that they moved to Persia miserably and vigorously expanded the base areas in Central Asia and even East Asia. This is really a flood that washed the Dragon King Temple. It is more appropriate to hang a portrait of the caliph than to draw a mosaic of the Roman emperor.

　　Mosaic portrait of Justinian I the Great in the Italian church of Santa Vita.

　　This drama is the 17th to 20th episodes. From the analysis of artifacts, we can generally outline the characters’ images, such as He Jian’s love of antiquities, Tan Qi’s descent from the Hu people, etc., and the objects of hejia village and Famen Temple are also presented one by one. Although some scenes may not be regulated during the Tianbao period of the Tang Dynasty, they are still flawed.

　　(Huang Songtao is a cultural relic restorer)

　　On the 10th, the European Commission announced a new European Industrial Strategy, covering a series of measures to support European industries, aiming at helping European industries transform into climate neutrality and digitalization, and improving their competitiveness and strategic autonomy.

　　The Industrial Strategy launched by the European Union is regarded as a future-oriented economic plan. Embedding the concepts of green sustainable development and digital transformation into the core of European industry, and aiming at maintaining Europe’s leading position in industry, this new industrial strategy will help to accomplish three key priority tasks: achieving climate neutrality by 2050, maintaining the global competitiveness and fair competition environment of European industry, and shaping Europe’s digital future.

　　The strategy lists the key drivers of industrial transformation in Europe, and puts forward a comprehensive future action plan, covering a series of measures to support European industry, involving large enterprises, small and medium-sized enterprises, innovative start-ups, research centers, service providers and social public institutions. For example, formulate an intellectual property action plan, safeguard technological sovereignty, promote global fair competition, better crack down on intellectual property theft, and adjust the legal framework to adapt to green and digital transformation.

　　In order to make European enterprises play their greatest potential in the competition, the EU will continue to review the current EU competition rules, merger review, state subsidies and other policies, so as to make them conform to the current economic development and keep green and circular in the rapid development of digitalization. In addition to making full use of the toolbox of trade protection mechanism, the European Commission will adopt a white paper in mid-2020 to solve the market distortion caused by foreign subsidies in the single market and solve the problems of foreign EU public procurement and EU capital access.

　　Other initiatives include taking comprehensive measures to modernize and carbon-neutral energy-intensive industries. Support the sustainable and intelligent transportation industry; Improve energy efficiency, strengthen measures against carbon leakage, and ensure that sufficient and sustainable low-carbon energy is provided at competitive prices. Through the introduction of the action plan for key raw materials and medicines based on the EU’s new medicine strategy, we will strengthen European industrial and strategic autonomy and ensure the supply of key raw materials. Support the development of strategic digital infrastructure and key technologies.

　　Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) are an important part of the EU industry. For this reason, the EU has issued a new SME strategy, which aims to help enterprises realize green and digital transformation and grasp the security of key technologies. The assistance to SMEs will focus on three aspects: sustainable and digital transformation, market access facilitation and financing facilitation.

　　The European Commission has also adopted an action plan for the EU single market to promote the integration of the single market and enhance the international competitiveness of EU enterprises by strengthening the implementation and enforcement of the single market rules. According to the action plan, the partnership between the member states and the European Commission will be re-established through the joint working group, sharing responsibilities, strengthening cooperation in the implementation of the single market rules, and ensuring the implementation and enforcement of the EU single market rules.

　　Ursula von der Leyen, President of the European Commission, said: "European industry is the driving force of European growth and prosperity. Its best state is to make full use of what makes it strong: employees and their ideas, talents, diversity and entrepreneurial spirit. This is more important than ever as Europe begins its ambitious green and digital transformation in a more turbulent and unpredictable world. European industry has everything it needs to lead this road, and we will do our best to firmly support it. " (Reporter Li Shan)

Hualong. com (Qi Che) On March 24th, Aouita Science and Technology officially announced at the Chongqing Marathon that more than 40,000 Aouita 12 models were scheduled in April, which proved its strong competitiveness in the China market. Since its launch, Aouita 12 has attracted much attention. It has been ranked in the top of the sales list of 300,000-class high-end intelligent electric vehicle market for many times, becoming a leader in the market. Now it has launched a brand-new Hui-Jin series, which will surely become another explosive model of the high-end intelligent electric vehicle camp.

Aouita 12 brings together "the strongest force in China", relying on the respective advantages of Changan Automobile, Huawei and Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited, subverts the tradition with three characteristics of "top intelligence, top design and top luxury space" and redefines the new luxury standard in the era of smart cars. Aouita 12 not only relies on its strong background and technical support, but also defines a new benchmark for global smart electric vehicles with its far-ahead intelligent technology, ingenious design and quality and safety, bringing unprecedented luxury and new experience to users, making Aouita 12 highly competitive in the market.

Aouita’s top 12 sales exceeded 40,000 vehicles. This achievement not only shows Aouita’s brand strength, but also reflects consumers’ recognition and love for Aouita models. Recently, Xiao Bian has seen many times that the passenger flow in Aouita stores is crowded and the sales potential continues to soar. It is understood that Aouita is also looking for car owners to join the Volunteer Pilot Program, and settle in the store to explain the new car configuration and communicate the car purchase plan for new users, which further enhances the car purchase experience of users, and the factory-side end consumers join hands to make Aouita a success.

To sum up, the success of Aouita 12 is not accidental, but the result of its excellent product strength, strong brand endorsement and excellent marketing strategy. It is believed that in the future, Aouita will continue to maintain its leading position in the market and bring more high-quality intelligent electric vehicle products to consumers.

Hero captain Liu Chuanjian

The investigation report of Sichuan Airlines’ "5.14" incident shows that the cause of the incident is that the right windshield seal of the plane may be damaged.

The investigation report of "May 14th" incident of Sichuan Airlines was released. This 131-page investigation report not only revealed the cause of the incident, but also revealed the whole process of the incident and more details of Liu Chuanjian’s response to the incident for the first time.

According to the report, the cause of the "5.14" incident of Sichuan Airlines is that the right windshield seal (weather seal or sealed silicone) of the aircraft involved may be damaged and cannot withstand the pressure difference inside and outside the cockpit and burst off from the fuselage. Captain Liu Chuanjian also flew for 19 minutes and 54 seconds in the high altitude hypoxia environment after the incident.

The first disclosure of the whole incident: the first-class headrest was found in Ya’ an

The investigation report disclosed the complete incident of "May 14th" for the first time. The Civil Aviation Administration of China believes that the "5.14" incident of Sichuan Airlines constitutes a serious symptom of transport aviation.

On May 14th, 2018, Airbus A319-133/ B-6419 of Sichuan Airlines Co., Ltd. carried out the 3U8633 flight from Chongqing to Lhasa, with 119 passengers on board and 9 crew members. When the plane was flying on the route, the right windshield of the cockpit burst and fell off, the plane lost pressure, the passenger oxygen mask fell off, the crew declared the highest level of emergency (Mayday), and the plane was ready to descend to Chengdu. The incident caused one minor injury and one minor injury, and the cockpit, engine and external skin of the aircraft were damaged to varying degrees.

At 6: 27 on May 14, 2018, the plane took off from Chongqing Jiangbei Airport, with captain Liu Chuanjian as the responsible captain and the right co-pilot Xu Ruichen.

At 7: 07: 05, when the cabin altitude of the plane was 6272 feet, there was a muffled sound in the cabin sound recorder of the plane, and the crew found a radial mesh crack on the right windshield, which the crew later described as "very broken and very flowery, all cracked".

At 7: 07: 10, there was a "bang" for the second time in the cabin sound recorder, and captain Liu Chuanjian immediately said "I operate".

At 7: 07: 45, the windshield of the plane burst at 6256 feet, and there was continuous noise in the cabin sound recorder, and the automatic pilot of the plane was disconnected. The captain piloted the plane manually and began to descend. During the descent of the aircraft, alarm messages appeared many times, and the contact between the crew and the ground was also interrupted. Flight area control continued to call the crew through various means, but no response was received.

At 7: 19, the 3U8633 crew announced the distress signal MAYDAY twice in the frequency, and the district management responded. The aircraft resumed contact with the ground, and the aircraft continued to fly to Chengdu Airport, preparing for backup.

At 7: 41, Liu Chuanjian landed on runway 02R of Chengdu Shuangliu Airport with a 3U8633 flight, and some tires of the plane burst.

… …

After the incident on May 14th, the Civil Aviation Administration of China immediately intervened in the investigation. The investigation team found on the B-6419 aircraft that the right windshield of the cockpit was missing, the flight control module was tilted up to the right, some components in the cab were missing, the headset and flight boarding pass of the co-pilot Xu Ruichen were lost, the captain’s electronic flight manual was lost, and the first-class partition curtain and first-class headrest were lost. Check the landing gear area. The fusible plugs of No.3 and No.4 main wheels on the right side are melted, the tire is depressurized and the tire skin is intact.

The report shows that on July 26, 2019, local residents in Baoxing County, Ya ‘an City found the lost aircraft components on a mountain with an altitude of 4,273 meters, and the first-class pillows were also found.

Disclosure of the details of the "Hero Captain" handling: high-altitude hypoxia flight for nearly 20 minutes

The investigation report revealed more details of Liu Chuanjian’s response to this incident.

After the first crack appeared in the right windshield of the aircraft, the co-pilot immediately looked up relevant information in the electronic flight manual. Liu Chuanjian, the captain of the left-hand plane, immediately touched it with his hand and judged that there was a crack on the inside, and applied for lowering the altitude and preparing for Chengdu at the first time. After the crew received the control instructions, the captain immediately executed the descent procedure. During the descent, the right windshield fell off when the co-pilot was looking for relevant procedures, and the cabin lost pressure explosively, and the crew switched to handling the cabin lost pressure.

When the windshield fell off, the explosion cabin lost pressure, and the co-pilot was instantly taken away from the seat by the strong leaked airflow. At this time, the right seat side bar appeared forward, and the autopilot was disconnected, and the attitude of the aircraft suddenly changed. The captain immediately piloted the aircraft manually.

Captain Liu Chuanjian tried to take out the oxygen mask with his right hand, but the oxygen mask was located at the left rear side of his body because of the left hand manipulating the side stick, and the aircraft was shaking violently, so he mainly focused on controlling the state, and he failed to take out the oxygen mask with his right hand. Captain Liu Chuanjian did not wear an oxygen mask from the time the windshield burst and fell off to the time the plane landed. Its exposure time to the anoxic environment above 10,000 feet in cabin altitude was 19 minutes and 54 seconds.

According to the investigation report, after the second captain Liang Peng entered the cockpit, he signaled the co-pilot to identify the transponder by patting his shoulder. After discovering that the captain did not wear an oxygen mask, he immediately reminded him; Captain Liu Chuanjian learned the information that the cabin was in normal condition through the second captain. During the descent process, the handheld microphone was used to send key distress information such as "MAYDAY" and "Cabin Pressure Loss" and the crew’s intention to the air traffic controller. The second captain communicated with the captain and the co-pilot by patting their shoulders and encouraging each other. The second captain rubbed his shoulders and arms for the captain and the co-pilot from time to time to alleviate the discomfort caused by the cold. "During the incident handling process, the crew showed strong cockpit management ability."

From May 14 to May 15, 2018, three flight crew members, Liu Chuanjian, Liang Peng and Xu Ruichen, conducted an audiometric examination in Chengdu First People’s Hospital. The hearing of the captain and the co-pilot declined, and the second captain did not see any obvious abnormality. The co-pilot was diagnosed as "high-frequency mild sensorineural deafness (high-altitude barotrauma)" after examination in the hospital. After landing, three crew members appeared dizziness, head swelling, scalp numbness, muscle aches and other symptoms, and two red spots appeared under the skin of the second captain’s right forearm, which may be the symptoms of decompression sickness at high altitude. After more than 20 times of hyperbaric oxygen chamber treatment, the symptoms of 3 crew members were obviously improved and recovered well.

Investigation conclusion of the cause of the incident: the seal of the right windshield of the aircraft may be damaged.

The investigation team of the Civil Aviation Administration concluded that the windshield burst. The most probable cause of this incident is that the seal of the right windshield of the B-6419 aircraft (weather seal or sealed silica gel) may be broken, there is a cavity inside the windshield, and external water vapor permeates and remains at the bottom edge of the windshield. After being soaked for a long time, the insulation of the power conductor decreases, and a continuous arc discharge in wet environment appears at the lower left corner of the windshield. The local high temperature generated by arc causes the double-layer structure glass to break. The windshield can’t withstand the pressure difference inside and outside the cockpit and burst off from the fuselage.

The investigation shows that the right windshield of aircraft B-6419 is an original part of Airbus, and there is no abnormal record in manufacturing and installation, no abnormal maintenance record, no abnormal maintenance history, no fault reservation on that day, and no damage report during the pre-flight inspection. The investigation team ruled out the possibility that the windshield broke due to improper maintenance.

The incident report put forward safety suggestions to Airbus, an aircraft manufacturer, including the suggestion that Airbus should establish a failure mode based on the "5.14" incident of Sichuan Airlines and similar historical events, evaluate and improve the design, material selection and manufacturing process of windshield, prevent water vapor from invading and staying in the electric heating system, reduce the possibility of arc generation and avoid the double-layer structure glass from breaking; It is studied to add arc detection and protection functions to the windshield heating system, and it is suggested that Airbus urge windshield manufacturers to strengthen the quality control of windshield production to ensure that windshield manufacturing continues to meet design standards and manufacturing process specifications.

　　Cctv news(Reporter Li Wenxue): I heard from hearsay that a hospital’s epidemic prevention and control measures were taken, so I guessed that the hospital was closed due to the epidemic and released a false video through the WeChat circle of friends. Recently, this man in Harbin was investigated and dealt with by the police according to law for disturbing public order due to rumors of walking related to epidemic diseases.

　　On August 8th, the community police of Yuan Ye Police Station of Hulan Public Security Bureau in Harbin received a clue from the "Ice City Red Police" when visiting the jurisdiction, saying that someone was posting a false video of a hospital closed due to the epidemic through WeChat friends circle, which caused many people to pay attention to forwarding and seriously affected public order. The police immediately reported the situation to the comprehensive command room, and under the coordinated command of the comprehensive command room, the video publisher was quickly locked as Guo, a resident of Hulan District. Subsequently, the police summoned Guo to the public security organ for investigation according to law.

　　Upon inquiry, the offender Guo confessed to the illegal facts of publishing false information about the epidemic in the circle of friends. According to Guo’s confession, when he was out, he heard people around him talking about the prevention and control measures of a hospital’s epidemic situation, so he guessed that the hospital was closed due to the epidemic situation and posted a video through the WeChat circle of friends.

　　After severe criticism and education by the public security organs, Guo was deeply aware of the adverse effects of publishing false information on society, and Hulan police gave Guo, the offender, administrative detention punishment according to law.